Kato R, Shirohzu H, Yokomine T, Mizuno S, Mukai T, Sasaki H
Department of Integrated Genetics, National Institute of Genetics and Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Mishima, Shizuoka, Japan.
DNA Res. 1999 Dec 31;6(6):401-5. doi: 10.1093/dnares/6.6.401.
We have constructed approximately 1-Mb contigs of yeast artificial chromosome (YAC), bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) and cosmid clones covering the imprinted region in mouse chromosome band 7F4/F5. This region is syntenic to human chromosome 11p15.5, which is associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) and certain childhood and adult tumors. These contigs provide the basis for genomic sequencing, identification of genes and their regulatory elements, and functional studies in transgenic and knockout mice, which should be of help to understand not only the mechanisms of imprinting but also the molecular events involved in the genesis of BWS and tumors.
我们构建了约1兆碱基的酵母人工染色体(YAC)、细菌人工染色体(BAC)和黏粒克隆重叠群,覆盖小鼠染色体7F4/F5带中的印记区域。该区域与人类染色体11p15.5同线,后者与贝克威思-维德曼综合征(BWS)以及某些儿童和成人性肿瘤相关。这些重叠群为基因组测序、基因及其调控元件的鉴定以及转基因和基因敲除小鼠的功能研究提供了基础,这不仅有助于理解印记机制,还能帮助了解BWS和肿瘤发生过程中涉及的分子事件。