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一名成年人口腔电烧伤病例。

A case of an electrical burn in the oral cavity of an adult.

作者信息

Shimoyama T, Kaneko T, Nasu D, Suzuki T, Horie N

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical School, Japan.

出版信息

J Oral Sci. 1999 Sep;41(3):127-8. doi: 10.2334/josnusd.41.127.

Abstract

Electrical burns in the oral cavity account for 2.2% of all electrical burns and only 0.12% of all burns; thus, the incidence of electrical burns in the oral cavity is relatively low. As this type of injury occurs in the oral cavity when an individual sucks or chews on a live electrical wire, extension cord, plug, or outlet, most cases occur in toddlers or preschool children, and adult cases are extremely rare. Here we describe a case of an electrical burn in a 56-year-old man who accidentally bit the electric wire of a cleaner while carrying out repairs. Conservative treatment, without surgery, was performed. Two years after the injury, a slight scar and a small tongue deformity remain, but no functional disturbance has been observed.

摘要

口腔电烧伤占所有电烧伤的2.2%,仅占所有烧伤的0.12%;因此,口腔电烧伤的发生率相对较低。由于这种类型的损伤发生在个体吮吸或咀嚼带电电线、延长线、插头或插座时的口腔内,大多数病例发生在幼儿或学龄前儿童中,成人病例极为罕见。在此,我们描述一例56岁男性的电烧伤病例,该患者在进行维修时意外咬到清洁器的电线。我们对其进行了非手术的保守治疗。受伤两年后,仍留有轻微瘢痕和小的舌部畸形,但未观察到功能障碍。

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