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[吸烟人群中的气胸]

[Pneumothorax in cigarette smokers].

作者信息

Duda S, Dziedzic K

机构信息

Oddziału Chirurgicznego Szpitala przy Areszcie Sledczym w Krakowie.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 1999;56(9):613-5.

PMID:10695370
Abstract

From 1.01.1992 to 31.12.1998 ill prisoners were treated because of so called spontaneous pneumothorax. Their age was between 24 to 57, which was 33 in average. All of them were males and heavy smokers. In one case of the coat pneumothorax the treatment was limited only to the breathing exercises, to ten other patients an under-water-seal drainage was applied, in the next case with pneumothorax and clear symptoms of bronchial fistula, the lung expansion was obtained no sooner than after the usage of a suction drainage. The risk of recurrence of the illness was limited by injection of 40% glucose solution through the drain to the pleural cavity to increase adhesions.

摘要

从1992年1月1日至1998年12月31日,因所谓的自发性气胸对患病囚犯进行了治疗。他们的年龄在24岁至57岁之间,平均年龄为33岁。他们均为男性且吸烟严重。在1例单纯气胸病例中,治疗仅局限于呼吸锻炼;对另外10名患者采用了水封引流;在接下来1例伴有气胸且有明显支气管瘘症状的病例中,直到使用吸引引流后才实现肺复张。通过经引流管向胸腔内注入40%葡萄糖溶液以增加粘连,从而降低疾病复发风险。

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