• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

脑干反射和手部肌肉反射的临床应用。

The clinical use of brainstem reflexes and hand-muscle reflexes.

作者信息

Cruccu G, Deuschl G

机构信息

Dipartimento Scienze Neurologiche, Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', Viale Università 30, 00185, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Clin Neurophysiol. 2000 Mar;111(3):371-87. doi: 10.1016/s1388-2457(99)00291-6.

DOI:10.1016/s1388-2457(99)00291-6
PMID:10699396
Abstract

Brainstem reflexes and hand-muscle reflexes can be elicited and recorded with routine EMG equipment. Not all these reflexes are useful in clinical neurology. But those that are - the subject of this review - exhibit distinct patterns of abnormality that have clinical diagnostic and localizing value in various diseases, including cranial neuropathies, focal lesions within the cervical cord, brainstem, and brain, movement disorders, and pain.

摘要

脑干反射和手部肌肉反射可以用常规肌电图设备引出并记录。并非所有这些反射在临床神经学中都有用。但那些有用的反射——本综述的主题——表现出独特的异常模式，在包括颅神经病变、颈髓、脑干和脑内的局灶性病变、运动障碍和疼痛等各种疾病中具有临床诊断和定位价值。

相似文献

1
The clinical use of brainstem reflexes and hand-muscle reflexes.脑干反射和手部肌肉反射的临床应用。
Clin Neurophysiol. 2000 Mar;111(3):371-87. doi: 10.1016/s1388-2457(99)00291-6.
2
Brainstem reflexes: electrodiagnostic techniques, physiology, normative data, and clinical applications.脑干反射：电诊断技术、生理学、正常数据及临床应用
Muscle Nerve. 2002 Jul;26(1):14-30. doi: 10.1002/mus.10120.
3
Hyperekplexia and stiff-man syndrome: abnormal brainstem reflexes suggest a physiological relationship.惊跳症和僵人综合征：异常的脑干反射提示一种生理关系。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004 Sep;75(9):1265-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2003.018135.
4
Physiology and clinical applications of hand muscle reflexes.手部肌肉反射的生理学及临床应用
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol Suppl. 1990;41:84-101. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-444-81352-7.50012-1.
5
The relations between long-latency reflexes in hand muscles, somatosensory evoked potentials and transcranial stimulation of motor tracts.手部肌肉长潜伏期反射、体感诱发电位与运动传导通路经颅刺激之间的关系。
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1989 Nov-Dec;74(6):425-30. doi: 10.1016/0168-5597(89)90031-2.
6
Human interlimb reflexes evoked by electrical stimulation of cutaneous nerves innervating the hand and foot.通过电刺激支配手和足部的皮神经所诱发的人体肢体间反射。
Exp Brain Res. 2001 Oct;140(4):495-504. doi: 10.1007/s002210100857.
7
Topodiagnostic value of brain stem reflexes.脑干反射的定位诊断价值。
Muscle Nerve. 1994 May;17(5):475-84. doi: 10.1002/mus.880170502.
8
The contribution of transcortical pathways to long-latency stretch and tactile reflexes in human hand muscles.经皮质通路对人手部肌肉长潜伏期牵张反射和触觉反射的作用。
Exp Brain Res. 1996 Feb;108(1):147-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00242912.
9
Short and long latency reflexes in human muscles following electrical and mechanical stimulation.电刺激和机械刺激后人体肌肉的短潜伏期和长潜伏期反射
Acta Physiol Scand Suppl. 1986;557:1-32.
10
Gating of segmental and transcortical reflexes to human hand muscles depends on the mode of innervation.节段性和经皮质反射对人类手部肌肉的控制取决于神经支配方式。
Neurosci Lett. 2000 Feb 18;280(2):127-30. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(00)00759-x.

引用本文的文献

1
The Second Exteroceptive Suppression Period of the Temporalis Muscle Is Altered in Migraine Patients with Allodynia.偏头痛伴痛觉过敏患者颞肌的第二外感受性抑制期发生改变。
Neurol Int. 2025 May 16;17(5):76. doi: 10.3390/neurolint17050076.
2
Neurophysiological Insights into the Pathophysiology of Stiff-Person Spectrum Disorders.僵人谱系障碍病理生理学的神经生理学见解
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2025 Apr;12(4):409-417. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.14328. Epub 2025 Jan 8.
3
A Reappraisal on cortical myoclonus and brief Remarks on myoclonus of different Origins.
皮质肌阵挛的重新评估及不同起源肌阵挛的简要论述
Clin Neurophysiol Pract. 2024 Oct 22;9:266-278. doi: 10.1016/j.cnp.2024.10.001. eCollection 2024.
4
Understanding neuropathic pain: the role of neurophysiological tests in unveiling underlying mechanisms.理解神经性疼痛：神经生理学测试在揭示潜在机制中的作用。
J Anesth Analg Crit Care. 2024 Nov 18;4(1):77. doi: 10.1186/s44158-024-00212-z.
5
Neurophysiological investigations in a case of primary paroxysmal hemicrania-tic syndrome.原发性阵发性偏头痛综合征一例的神经生理学研究。
Neurol Sci. 2024 Aug;45(8):3917-3921. doi: 10.1007/s10072-024-07470-3. Epub 2024 Mar 25.
6
Changes in cerebellar output abnormally modulate cortical myoclonus sensorimotor hyperexcitability.小脑输出的变化异常调节皮质肌阵挛感觉运动过度兴奋性。
Brain. 2024 Apr 4;147(4):1412-1422. doi: 10.1093/brain/awad384.
7
Eyelid myokymia caused by a trigeminal schwannoma as determined by the trigeminal-evoked blink reflex.经三叉神经诱发眨眼反射确定由三叉神经鞘瘤引起的眼睑肌纤维颤搐
Clin Case Rep. 2023 Mar 14;11(3):e7086. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.7086. eCollection 2023 Mar.
8
Electrophysiological evidence of subclinical trigeminal dysfunction in patients with COVID-19 and smell impairment: A pilot study.新冠病毒感染患者伴嗅觉障碍的亚临床三叉神经功能障碍的电生理证据：一项初步研究。
Front Neurol. 2022 Oct 14;13:981888. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.981888. eCollection 2022.
9
IMI2-PainCare-BioPain-RCT2 protocol: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover, multicenter trial in healthy subjects to investigate the effects of lacosamide, pregabalin, and tapentadol on biomarkers of pain processing observed by non-invasive neurophysiological measurements of human spinal cord and brainstem activity.IMI2-PainCare-BioPain-RCT2 方案：一项在健康受试者中进行的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照、交叉、多中心试验，旨在研究拉科酰胺、普瑞巴林和酒石酸布托啡诺对通过无创神经生理学测量观察到的人类脊髓和脑干活动的疼痛处理生物标志物的影响。
Trials. 2022 Sep 5;23(1):739. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06431-5.
10
Midlateral medullary infarction presenting with isolated thermoanaesthesia: a case report.中脑旁正中梗死导致孤立性热感觉异常：病例报告。
BMC Neurol. 2022 Jul 19;22(1):268. doi: 10.1186/s12883-022-02796-x.