Van de Velde R
Department of Medical Informatics, University Hospital Brussels, Belgium.
Int J Med Inform. 2000 Jan;57(1):57-72. doi: 10.1016/s1386-5056(99)00062-3.
The current status of our work towards the design and implementation of a reference architecture for a Clinical Information System is presented. This architecture has been developed and implemented based on components following a strong underlying conceptual and technological model. Common Object Request Broker and n-tier technology featuring centralised and departmental clinical information systems as the back-end store for all clinical data are used. Servers located in the 'middle' tier apply the clinical (business) model and application rules to communicate with so-called 'thin client' workstations. The main characteristics are the focus on modelling and reuse of both data and business logic as there is a shift away from data and functional modelling towards object modelling. Scalability as well as adaptability to constantly changing requirements via component driven computing are the main reasons for that approach.
本文介绍了我们在临床信息系统参考架构的设计与实施方面的工作现状。该架构基于遵循强大基础概念和技术模型的组件进行开发和实施。使用了通用对象请求代理和n层技术,其中集中式和部门级临床信息系统作为所有临床数据的后端存储。位于“中间”层的服务器应用临床(业务)模型和应用规则与所谓的“瘦客户端”工作站进行通信。主要特点是专注于数据和业务逻辑的建模与重用,因为正从数据和功能建模转向对象建模。通过组件驱动计算实现的可扩展性以及对不断变化的需求的适应性是采用该方法的主要原因。