Muirden J C
P N G Med J. 1976 Sep;19(3):149-52.
During 2 1/2 year period in Port Moresby General Hospital, 1023 patients had barium meals. Two-thirds of the patients were males and over half were expatriates. Positive findings were noted in 26% of Papua New Guineans but only 11% of expatriates. Over half of those with positive findings had peptic ulcer. Chronic duodenal ulcer, including deformed duodenal cap, was the commonest finding in both Papua New Guineans and expatriates but gastric ulcer was also common in Papua New Guinean males. The incidence of peptic ulcer is less than that reported in Goroka and in some other countries. The next commonest findings were carcinoma of the oesophagus and stomach in Papua New Guineans and hiatus hernia in expatriate males.
在莫尔斯比港总医院的2年半时间里,1023名患者接受了钡餐检查。三分之二的患者为男性,超过半数为外籍人士。巴布亚新几内亚人中有26%的检查结果呈阳性,而外籍人士中只有11%呈阳性。检查结果呈阳性的患者中,超过半数患有消化性溃疡。慢性十二指肠溃疡,包括十二指肠球部变形,是巴布亚新几内亚人和外籍人士中最常见的检查结果,但胃溃疡在巴布亚新几内亚男性中也很常见。消化性溃疡的发病率低于戈罗卡及其他一些国家所报告的发病率。其次最常见的检查结果是,巴布亚新几内亚人患有食管癌和胃癌,外籍男性患有食管裂孔疝。