Grazi E, Cintio O, Magri E, Trombetta G
Dipartimento di Biochimica e Biologia Molecolare, Università di Ferrara, Italy.
Biol Chem. 2000 Jan;381(1):35-8. doi: 10.1515/BC.2000.005.
Binding of adenosine diphosphate to skeletal muscle myosin was studied using a range of concentrations from 0 to 2 mM. Up to 0.2 mM adenosine diphosphate two equivalent and independent nucleotide binding sites were detected, characterized by the single association constant of 5 x 10(4)M(-1). At greater adenosine diphosphate concentrations a decreasing binding capacity was noticed, bound nucleotide being essentially approximately 0.1 mol/mol at a 1-2mM adenosine diphosphate concentration. We tentatively propose that nucleotides act indirectly on myosin by promoting the perturbation of the solvent, which is supported by the fact that polyphosphates are known powerful kosmotropes.
利用0至2 mM的一系列浓度研究了二磷酸腺苷与骨骼肌肌球蛋白的结合。在高达0.2 mM的二磷酸腺苷浓度下,检测到两个等效且独立的核苷酸结合位点,其特征在于单缔合常数为5×10⁴ M⁻¹。在更高的二磷酸腺苷浓度下,观察到结合能力下降,在1 - 2 mM二磷酸腺苷浓度下,结合的核苷酸基本上约为0.1 mol/mol。我们初步提出,核苷酸通过促进溶剂的扰动间接作用于肌球蛋白,已知多磷酸盐是强大的促溶剂这一事实支持了这一观点。