Tegtmeier M, Mühlau A, Dücker D, Runkel M, Legrum W
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmacy, Schaper & Brümmer, Salzgitter, Germany.
Pharmazie. 2000 Feb;55(2):94-6.
The metabolism of coumarin has been very widely investigated compared with other natural compounds. We know today that genetic variations lead to human groups with a high or low coumarin-metabolism. An effective capillary-electrophoresis method has been developed to study these effects on metabolic patterns. The seven most important metabolites can be analysed in one step. Therefore also small volume samples can be examined for phase-I-reactions (hydroxylation of coumarin) as well as for secondary reactions (e.g. glucuronidation or decomposition of the lactone-structure).
与其他天然化合物相比,香豆素的代谢已得到极为广泛的研究。如今我们知道,基因变异导致了香豆素代谢能力有高有低的人群。已开发出一种有效的毛细管电泳方法来研究这些因素对代谢模式的影响。七种最重要的代谢产物可以一步分析出来。因此,少量样本也可用于检测I相反应(香豆素的羟基化)以及二级反应(如葡萄糖醛酸化或内酯结构的分解)。