Ho C S, Gee M J, Tsai C C, Lo C I, Wang S C
Graduate Institute of Dentistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2000 Jan;16(1):32-8.
A cross-sectional study was designed to determine the prevalence of betel chewing and the high-risk groups among the students of the first and second grades in five types of senior high schools in southern Taiwan. The results reveal that more male than female students were betel chewers: the prevalence rate of current chewers is from 0.96% to 16.15% among male students compared with that of 0% to 5.58% among female students. The students in the vocational schools was found have the higher prevalence rate of betel chewing. The students in the agricultural schools are the highest-risk group for betel chewing. The highest odds were found in the agricultural school students when they were compared with the general school students. It is 31.74 for the current chewers and 5.93 for the ex-chewers.
一项横断面研究旨在确定台湾南部五种类型高中一、二年级学生中嚼槟榔的患病率及高危人群。结果显示,嚼槟榔的男生多于女生:目前嚼槟榔的男生患病率为0.96%至16.15%,而女生为0%至5.58%。发现职业学校学生嚼槟榔的患病率较高。农业学校的学生是嚼槟榔的最高风险群体。与普通学校学生相比,农业学校学生的比值比最高。目前嚼槟榔者为31.74,曾经嚼槟榔者为5.93。