Tsujimoto H, Takeshita S, Kawamura Y, Nakatani K, Sato M
Department of Pediatrics, National Defense Medical College, Namiki 3-2, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.
Pediatr Cardiol. 2000 Mar-Apr;21(2):175-9. doi: 10.1007/s002469910032.
We report a case of isolated congenital left ventricular diverticulum (LVD) with perinatal dysrhythmia, which disappeared spontaneously 1 week after birth. The LVD arose from the lateral wall of the LV, and the contraction of the LVD was synchronous with the kinetics of the main LV chamber. The LVD changed very little in size during the first 30 months after birth, and its relative size to the growing LV main chamber decreased. The patient had neither any symptoms nor complications during this time. The available literature on prenatal and neonatal cases with isolated LVD or LV aneurysm is also reviewed.
我们报告一例孤立性先天性左心室憩室（LVD）伴围产期心律失常的病例，该心律失常在出生后1周自发消失。LVD起源于左心室侧壁，其收缩与左心室主腔的动力学同步。出生后的前30个月，LVD大小变化很小，其相对于逐渐增大的左心室主腔的相对大小减小。在此期间，该患者既没有任何症状，也没有并发症。本文还对关于孤立性LVD或左心室动脉瘤的产前和新生儿病例的现有文献进行了综述。
