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波多黎各青少年的性行为。

Sexual behavior among Puerto Rican adolescents.

作者信息

Velez C N

机构信息

Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan 00936-5067.

出版信息

P R Health Sci J. 2000 Mar;19(1):69-76.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study is to compare the prevalence of several types of sexual behaviors among Puerto Rican adolescents living in New York City and in the Greater San Juan Metropolitan Area of Puerto Rico.

BACKGROUND

There is a scarcity of literature about sexual behaviors among Hispanic adolescents. The available literature has several limitations.

METHODS

The data for the analysis was collected through personal interviews in two high schools, one in Puerto Rico and the other in New York City as part of multi-site Centers for Disease Control (CDC) study.

RESULTS

To test whether the adolescent sexual behavior varied by site and more specifically to determine whether the Puerto Rican youngsters surveyed in New York are more sexually experienced, as measured by a sexual involvement scale, a set-wise hierarchical multiple regression/correlation (MRC) analysis was done. It showed that the sexual involvement behavior of Puerto Rican students in N.Y. was higher that the involvement of students surveyed in Puerto Rico even when controlling by gender, age, mother's education and household composition.

CONCLUSION

Variations in the sexual behavior of Puerto Rican adolescents living in two socio-cultural environments (New York City and Greater San Juan in Puerto Rico) were documented. Differences were observed both in the patterns of sexual experiences reported in the two sites in the higher levels of sexual experience reported in the New York sample. The documented differences have important implications for the development of interventions for HIV/STD prevention strategies.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是比较居住在纽约市和波多黎各大圣胡安都会区的波多黎各青少年中几种性行为的流行率。

背景

关于西班牙裔青少年性行为的文献匮乏。现有文献存在若干局限性。

方法

作为疾病控制中心(CDC)多地点研究的一部分,通过在两所高中进行个人访谈收集分析数据,一所位于波多黎各,另一所位于纽约市。

结果

为了检验青少年性行为是否因地点而异,更具体地说,确定在纽约接受调查的波多黎各青少年是否有更多性经历(通过性参与量表衡量),进行了一组逐步分层多元回归/相关(MRC)分析。结果表明,即使在控制了性别、年龄、母亲教育程度和家庭构成因素后,纽约的波多黎各学生的性参与行为仍高于在波多黎各接受调查的学生。

结论

记录了生活在两种社会文化环境(纽约市和波多黎各的大圣胡安)中的波多黎各青少年性行为的差异。在两个地点报告的性经历模式以及纽约样本中报告的较高性经历水平方面均观察到差异。记录的这些差异对制定艾滋病毒/性传播疾病预防策略的干预措施具有重要意义。

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