Lawton H, Sandler P J
Royal Hospital, Chesterfield.
Dent Update. 1999 Jul-Aug;26(6):236-8. doi: 10.12968/denu.1999.26.6.236.
Methods of exposing impacted teeth in order to bring them into the line of the arch include gingivectomy, the apically repositioned flap and closed eruption techniques. These procedures aim to facilitate the eruption of the impacted tooth with a minimum of disruption or damage to the tooth itself or adjacent structures. The aim of this paper is to discuss the various surgical methods of exposing impacted teeth and to help to identify where the use of the apically repositioned flap is indicated. Clinical examples are presented and a surgical method for carrying out this procedure recommended.
使阻生牙暴露以便将其纳入牙弓排列的方法包括牙龈切除术、根尖向复位瓣术和闭合式萌出技术。这些手术旨在促进阻生牙萌出，同时对牙齿本身或相邻结构造成最小程度的干扰或损伤。本文旨在讨论使阻生牙暴露的各种手术方法，并帮助确定何时适合使用根尖向复位瓣术。文中给出了临床实例，并推荐了实施该手术的一种外科方法。
