一只不孕母犬的X三体：细胞遗传学、解剖学和组织学研究。

X trisomy in an infertile bitch: cytogenetic, anatomic, and histologic studies.

作者信息

Switoński M, Godynicki S, Jackowiak H, Pieńkowska A, Turczuk-Bierła I, Szymaś J, Goliński P, Bereszyński A

机构信息

Department of Genetics and Animal Breeding, Agricultural University of Poznań, Poland.

出版信息

J Hered. 2000 Mar-Apr;91(2):149-50. doi: 10.1093/jhered/91.2.149.

DOI:10.1093/jhered/91.2.149

PMID:10768130

Abstract

Three copies of the X chromosome were identified in a 5-year-old mixed breed infertile bitch. One year after the cytogenetic examination, the bitch died due to gastritis hemorrhagica, an inflammation of the mucus coat of the stomach. Dental studies showed congenital lack of some premolar and molar teeth. Ovaries were of normal shape and size. Also, histologic sections of the ovaries revealed their normal structure, with two corpora lutea and primary follicles. Phenotypic effects of X trisomy are discussed.

摘要

在一只5岁的混血不育母犬中发现了三条X染色体。细胞遗传学检查一年后，这只母犬因出血性胃炎（胃黏膜的一种炎症）死亡。牙科研究表明，它先天性缺少一些前磨牙和磨牙。卵巢形状和大小正常。此外，卵巢组织切片显示其结构正常，有两个黄体和初级卵泡。本文讨论了X三体的表型效应。