[Present-day problems in organization of medical aid in railway wrecks].

The paper deals with the results and efficiency of organizing emergency medical aid to victims in railway accidents, crashes, and other emergencies in the past years. It presents the data of researches, which characterizes the specific features of railway injury, which should be taken into account in planning and organizing a medical aid to suffered passengers and railway workers. The authors have developed and proposed guidelines for improving health care to emergency victims by railway therapeutical and prophylactic and sanitary facilities.