Michiels J J
Department of Hematology, Academic Hospital Dijkzigt, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2000 Apr;6(2):82-6. doi: 10.1177/107602960000600206.
Acquired hemophilia A in women postpartum is diagnosed by a prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), low plasma levels of coagulant factor VIII, and the detection of an inhibitor against factor VIII in the Bethesda assay. Effective treatment of bleeding symptoms should be based upon the clinical situation and depends on the inhibitor characteristics against human and porcine factor VIII. Immunosuppression usually does not significantly affect the disappearance of the factor VIII inhibitor antibody. The natural history of acquired hemophilia postpartum is independent of immunosuppressive treatment and featured by spontaneous disappearance of the inhibitor against factor VIII in the majority of cases.
产后女性获得性血友病A通过活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)延长、血浆凝血因子VIII水平降低以及在贝塞斯达试验中检测到抗因子VIII抑制剂来诊断。出血症状的有效治疗应基于临床情况,并取决于抑制剂对人及猪因子VIII的特性。免疫抑制通常不会显著影响因子VIII抑制剂抗体的消失。产后获得性血友病的自然病程与免疫抑制治疗无关,其特点是在大多数情况下,抗因子VIII抑制剂会自发消失。