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原住民女性与癌症。

Native women and cancer.

作者信息

Kaur J S

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 1999 Sep-Oct;20(5):445-53. doi: 10.1080/073993399245548.

Abstract

Literature regarding cancer patterns in American Indians and Alaska Native women is reviewed and attention is paid to promising research initiatives to improve cancer prevention and control as well as approaches to enhance exchange of knowledge through a new national resource center. Lung, breast, and colorectal cancer are the leading cause of cancer deaths in American Indians and Alaska Native women. There continues to be a disproportionate death rate from cervical cancer. Enhanced availability for breast and cervical cancer screening in conjunction with community education is showing promising trends toward reversing the patterns of late diagnosis. Communities can benefit from sharing their collective resources in a new national resource center called "Native C.I.R.C.L.E." housed in the Mayo Cancer Center.

摘要

本文回顾了关于美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民女性癌症模式的文献,并关注了一些有前景的研究倡议,这些倡议旨在改善癌症预防与控制,以及通过一个新的国家资源中心加强知识交流的方法。肺癌、乳腺癌和结直肠癌是美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民女性癌症死亡的主要原因。宫颈癌的死亡率仍然过高。结合社区教育,增加乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查的可及性,正显示出在扭转晚期诊断模式方面的良好趋势。社区可以通过设在梅奥癌症中心的一个名为“原住民C.I.R.C.L.E.”的新国家资源中心分享其集体资源而受益。

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