Sabir M, Shashikiran U, Kochar S K
Dept of Medicine, SP Medical College, Bikaner.
J Assoc Physicians India. 1999 Apr;47(4):426-30.
Building related illnesses are a common problem in developed countries and are expected to increase rapidly in urban India. Although objective physical abnormalities are not generally found except in a few specific diseases like Legionnaires' disease, the symptoms can be uncomfortable and even disabling. In this review we initially introduce the concept of indoor air pollution and building related illnesses. Subsequently we review the sources of and exposure to the pollutants along with their health effects and the approach to a patient of suspected building related illness. We conclude by discussing the measures for the control of indoor air pollution.
与建筑物相关的疾病在发达国家是一个常见问题,预计在印度城市地区会迅速增加。除了少数特定疾病(如军团病)外,一般不会发现客观的身体异常,但症状可能令人不适甚至致残。在本综述中,我们首先介绍室内空气污染和与建筑物相关的疾病的概念。随后,我们回顾污染物的来源、接触情况、对健康的影响以及对疑似与建筑物相关疾病患者的处理方法。我们通过讨论控制室内空气污染的措施来得出结论。