Yamaguchi T, Yamada R, Shudo K, Saito M, Ishikawa F, Saneyoshi M
Department of Biological Sciences, Teikyo University of Science and Technology, Uenohara, Yamanashi, Japan.
Nucleic Acids Symp Ser. 1999(42):205-6. doi: 10.1093/nass/42.1.205.
Telomerase, which synthesizes telomeric DNA in eukaryotic cells, is classified as a reverse transcriptase. To clarify the recognition of 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate (dNTP) chirality by telomerase, we studied the inhibitory effects of L-dGTP on HeLa cell telomerase activity using a quantitative 'stretch PCR' assay. L-dGTP had a weakly inhibitory effect (IC50 = 200 microM) in the presence of 10 microM dGTP. This effect was less obvious when the concentration of dGTP was higher. L-dTTP had a similar inhibitory effect. These findings suggest that telomerase may bind to L-dGTP and L-dTTP, and that the ability of telomerase to bind to dGTP or dTTP is changed.
端粒酶可在真核细胞中合成端粒DNA,被归类为逆转录酶。为阐明端粒酶对2'-脱氧核糖核苷5'-三磷酸(dNTP)手性的识别,我们使用定量“延伸PCR”分析法研究了L-dGTP对HeLa细胞端粒酶活性的抑制作用。在存在10 microM dGTP的情况下,L-dGTP具有微弱的抑制作用(IC50 = 200 microM)。当dGTP浓度较高时,这种作用不太明显。L-dTTP具有类似的抑制作用。这些发现表明,端粒酶可能与L-dGTP和L-dTTP结合,并且端粒酶与dGTP或dTTP结合的能力发生了变化。