Eggeling C
SW Thames Renal Unit, Carshalton, United Kingdom.
EDTNA ERCA J. 1999 Jul-Sep;25(3):19-22.
The aim of the study was to explore the donor's experience of the live related transplantation process whilst seeking to identify the external and internal resources and ethical considerations which were reflected in the decision-making process. The outcome would indicate that altruism and a sense of moral obligation were the prime motivational influences with the spontaneity of decision-making casting doubt on the ability to give informed consent. These findings are also discussed in relation to implications for professional practice and would suggest that potential donors benefit from having access to a counsellor during the donor-search and throughout the transplant work up programme.
该研究的目的是探索活体亲属移植过程中捐赠者的经历,同时试图确定在决策过程中所反映出的外部和内部资源以及伦理考量。结果表明,利他主义和道德责任感是主要的动机影响因素,决策的自发性使人对给予知情同意的能力产生怀疑。还讨论了这些发现对专业实践的影响,这表明潜在捐赠者在寻找捐赠者的过程以及整个移植前期程序中,若能获得咨询师的帮助将受益。