Podnar T, Gavora P, Masura J
University Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Eur J Pediatr. 2000 Apr;159(4):293-6. doi: 10.1007/s004310050073.
Several different devices were evaluated for the percutaneous closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), and important drawbacks were found in all of them. To overcome these drawbacks, both detachable Cook PDA coils and Amplatzer duct occluders (ADO) were used for the percutaneous closure of PDA. A total of 54 patients underwent transcatheter occlusion of PDA at a median age of 4.5 years (range 0.5-29 years) and at a median weight of 19.5 kg (range 6-69 kg). Three patients were adults. Detachable Cook PDA coils were used in 26 patients with a median PDA diameter of 1.7 mm (range 1.1-2.2 mm) and ADO were used in 28 patients with a median PDA diameter of 3.8 mm (range 1.9-7.5 mm). Devices were successfully implanted in all 54 patients. Complete closure was achieved in 53 of 54 patients (98% closure rate). Median fluoroscopy time was 12 min (range 4-47 min).
According to our experience, the complementary use of detachable Cook patent ductus arteriosus coils and Amplatzer duct occluders for the percutaneous closure of PDA can be recommended.
对几种不同的经皮闭合动脉导管未闭(PDA)的装置进行了评估,发现它们都存在重要缺陷。为克服这些缺陷,可分离的库克PDA线圈和Amplatzer动脉导管封堵器(ADO)被用于经皮闭合PDA。共有54例患者接受了PDA的经导管封堵术,中位年龄为4.5岁(范围0.5 - 29岁),中位体重为19.5千克(范围6 - 69千克)。3例为成年人。26例患者使用了可分离的库克PDA线圈,PDA中位直径为1.7毫米(范围1.1 - 2.2毫米);28例患者使用了ADO,PDA中位直径为3.8毫米(范围1.9 - 7.5毫米)。所有54例患者的装置均成功植入。54例患者中有53例实现了完全闭合(闭合率98%)。中位透视时间为12分钟(范围4 - 47分钟)。
根据我们的经验,推荐联合使用可分离的库克动脉导管未闭线圈和Amplatzer动脉导管封堵器经皮闭合PDA。