Feigenberg J, Zislin J
Med Hypotheses. 2000 Feb;54(2):169-71. doi: 10.1054/mehy.1999.0007.
Sensory perception should not be regarded as one starting only (and solely) when the receptor is being stimulated. Along with the receptor component, the active component plays an essential role in the perception process. The main elements forming the active component are: expectation of a certain signal, prediction of the signal most probable in this particular situation, and an affective distinction determining the necessity of the signal for the individual perceiving the signal. Hence, a sequence of sensory phenomena can be formed (both for the normal and pathological states) depending on the relation between the receptor and active components.
感觉知觉不应仅仅被视为仅在感受器受到刺激时才开始。除了感受器成分外，主动成分在感知过程中也起着至关重要的作用。构成主动成分的主要要素包括：对特定信号的预期、对在这种特定情况下最可能出现的信号的预测，以及一种情感区分，这种区分决定了信号对于感知该信号的个体的必要性。因此，根据感受器成分与主动成分之间的关系，可以形成一系列的感觉现象（包括正常状态和病理状态下的）。
