Helmes-Hayes R
Sociology Department of the University of Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada.
J Hist Behav Sci. 2000 Spring;36(2):127-47. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1520-6696(200021)36:2<127::aid-jhbs2>3.0.co;2-k.
In French Canada in Transition (1943) and a set of related essays written between 1933 and 1941, Everett Hughes, a key figure in the "Second Chicago School" of sociology developed a novel and noteworthy conceptualization of social class. This contribution, which was not recognized outside of French-language sociology in Quebec, was an integral element of Hughes's "interpretive institutional ecology" theoretical frame of reference. It combined elements of the classical ecological theory of class (human ecology, functionalism, Simmel), aspects of a Weber-inspired analysis of class, status, and political power, and elements of a proto-dependency analysis of Quebec's industrialization in the 1930s.
在《转型期的法裔加拿大》(1943年)以及1933年至1941年间撰写的一系列相关论文中,社会学“第二芝加哥学派”的关键人物埃弗雷特·休斯对社会阶级提出了一种新颖且值得关注的概念化阐释。这一贡献在魁北克的法语社会学领域之外未得到认可,它是休斯“解释性制度生态学”理论参照框架的一个不可或缺的要素。它融合了经典阶级生态理论(人类生态学、功能主义、齐美尔)的要素、受韦伯启发的阶级、地位和政治权力分析的若干方面,以及20世纪30年代对魁北克工业化的一种原始依附分析的要素。