Tuttle J, Bidwell-Cerone S, Campbell-Heider N, Richeson G, Collins S
University of Rochester, School of Nursing, 601 Elmwood Ave, Box SON, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
J Pediatr Health Care. 2000 May-Jun;14(3):103-8.
This article describes a nursing intervention called Teen Club that was designed to reduce risk-taking behavior and improve well-being in female African American adolescents. Participants were referred to Teen Club by their nurse practitioners, physicians, and a community health nurse who were working at an urban neighborhood health center's teen clinic. Referrals were based on factors such as parental substance abuse, lack of social and family support, and other characteristics thought to increase vulnerability to risk-taking behavior. The 2-year intervention included weekly group meetings co-led by a European American female community health nurse and a Latino American male community worker, supplemented by case management and home visits by both these persons. Findings from a retrospective group interview conducted with 11 of the 12 original participants are presented. This is the first step in a series of pilot studies designed to refine the Teen Club intervention in anticipation of a future prospective, randomized investigation of this health promotion and disease prevention model of nursing care.
本文介绍了一种名为“青少年俱乐部”的护理干预措施，该措施旨在减少非洲裔美国女性青少年的冒险行为并改善其健康状况。参与者由在城市社区健康中心青少年诊所工作的执业护士、医生和社区健康护士转介至青少年俱乐部。转介依据的因素包括父母药物滥用、缺乏社会和家庭支持以及其他被认为会增加冒险行为易感性的特征。这项为期两年的干预措施包括每周由一名欧美裔女性社区健康护士和一名拉丁裔男性社区工作者共同主持的小组会议，并辅以这两人的个案管理和家访。本文呈现了对12名最初参与者中的11人进行回顾性小组访谈的结果。这是一系列试点研究的第一步，旨在完善青少年俱乐部干预措施，为未来对这种护理保健的健康促进和疾病预防模式进行前瞻性、随机调查做准备。
