Cotell S, Robinson N D, Chan L S
Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL, USA.
Am J Emerg Med. 2000 May;18(3):288-99. doi: 10.1016/s0735-6757(00)90124-4.
Emergency physicians, at the front line of patient care, are often confronted with a wide variety of dermatologic conditions. Prompt recognition is essential, especially for the autoimmune blistering skin diseases, many of which have considerable morbidity and mortality. Therefore, an accurate diagnosis is imperative for appropriate referral and initiation of therapy. This review article provides a concise yet thorough discussion of the clinical presentation, incidence, differential diagnosis and management of the commonly encountered autoimmune blistering skin diseases, some of which include pemphigus, bullous pemphigoid, and epidermolysis bullosa acquisita.
急诊医生处于患者护理的第一线,经常面临各种各样的皮肤病情况。迅速识别至关重要,尤其是对于自身免疫性水疱性皮肤病,其中许多疾病具有相当高的发病率和死亡率。因此,准确诊断对于适当的转诊和治疗启动至关重要。这篇综述文章对常见的自身免疫性水疱性皮肤病的临床表现、发病率、鉴别诊断和管理进行了简明而全面的讨论,其中一些疾病包括天疱疮、大疱性类天疱疮和获得性大疱性表皮松解症。