Ernster J A, Franquemont D W, Sweeney J P
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Penrose-St. Francis Healthcare System, Colorado Springs, USA.
Ear Nose Throat J. 2000 May;79(5):384-7.
Minor salivary gland carcinosarcoma is a rare malignancy with an ominous prognosis. This report recounts a single case of supraglottic minor salivary gland carcinosarcoma that was treated aggressively. We discuss the peculiarities of the histology, with special mention of the distinction that must be made between mucosal-origin and salivary-gland-origin carcinosarcoma. Carcinosarcomas are aggressive regardless of their origin, but differentiating their origin is important because the prognosis is worse for those that arise in salivary glands than for those that originate in the surface epithelium. This report adds to the literature a new case of minor salivary-gland-origin carcinosarcoma involving the upper airway. It is the first case we could identify in which the supraglottis was involved.
小涎腺癌肉瘤是一种罕见的恶性肿瘤,预后不佳。本报告讲述了一例接受积极治疗的声门上小涎腺癌肉瘤病例。我们讨论了组织学特征,特别提到了必须区分黏膜起源和涎腺起源的癌肉瘤。无论起源如何,癌肉瘤都具有侵袭性,但区分其起源很重要,因为涎腺起源的癌肉瘤预后比表面上皮起源的更差。本报告为文献增添了一例累及上呼吸道的小涎腺起源癌肉瘤新病例。这是我们能确定的第一例累及声门的病例。