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前置胎盘植入、穿透性植入及植入性胎盘的剖宫产子宫切除术:减少手术出血的策略性方法

Cesarean hysterectomy for placenta previa accreta, increta, and percreta: a strategic approach to minimize surgical hemorrhage.

作者信息

Pelosi MA

机构信息

Pelosi Women's Medical Center, New Jersey, Bayonne, USA

出版信息

Prim Care Update Ob Gyns. 1998 Jul 1;5(4):187. doi: 10.1016/s1068-607x(98)00107-3.

Abstract

Objective: A new approach to cesarean hysterectomy aimed at minimizing surgical hemorrhage in difficult cases of placenta previa accreta is introduced.Methods: Diagnoses of placenta percreta with bladder invasion, and of placenta increta, respectively, were made by magnetic resonance imaging in two third-trimester patients with multiple previous cesarean deliveries and symptomatic placenta previa. Elective cesarean hysterectomy was planned in both cases. A novel approach to mobilization of the bladder and lower uterine segment at cesarean hysterectomy was applied in both cases.Results: Cesarean hysterectomy by a modified approach was accomplished uneventfully in both cases. Blood loss was 900 mL and 1,100 mL respectively. Neither patient required blood component therapy.Conclusions: A novel approach to cesarean hysterectomy result was associated with limited blood loss and without the need for blood component therapy in two patients at risk for surgical hemorrhage.

摘要

目的

介绍一种剖宫产子宫切除术的新方法,旨在减少凶险性前置胎盘困难病例的手术出血。

方法

通过磁共振成像对两名孕晚期有多次剖宫产史且有症状性前置胎盘的患者分别诊断为穿透性胎盘植入伴膀胱侵犯和植入性胎盘。两例均计划行择期剖宫产子宫切除术。两例均采用了剖宫产子宫切除术中一种新的膀胱和子宫下段游离方法。

结果

两例均通过改良方法顺利完成剖宫产子宫切除术。失血分别为900毫升和1100毫升。两名患者均无需成分输血治疗。

结论

剖宫产子宫切除术的一种新方法使两名有手术出血风险的患者术中失血有限且无需成分输血治疗。

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