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[血管紧张素 II 抑制剂在动脉高血压中的作用:临床试验与指南]

[The role of angiotensin II inhibitors in arterial hypertension: clinical trials and guidelines].

作者信息

Mancia G, Grassi G

机构信息

Cattedra di Clinica Medica, Ospedale San Gerardo dei Tintori di Monza, MI.

出版信息

Ann Ital Med Int. 2000 Jan-Mar;15(1):92-5.

PMID:10842897
Abstract

Despite many outstanding favorable results obtained over the past 30-40 years in the treatment of hypertension, several goals of antihypertensive therapy remain unmet. One of them concerns the epidemiological evidence that only 25% of treated hypertensive patients have optimal blood pressure control. Clinical use of new antihypertensive drugs is aimed at achieving the above-mentioned goals, and in particular, at providing more effective blood pressure control, greater cardiovascular protection, and better patient compliance to antihypertensive drug treatment. This paper will examine the main clinical features of angiotensin II receptor blockers, highlighting the results of clinical studies performed thus far, and the main goals of ongoing clinical trials with these drugs. Finally, the role of these compounds in the therapeutic approach to the hypertensive state according to the recent guidelines of the World Health Organization/International Society of Hypertension will be outlined.

摘要

尽管在过去30到40年里高血压治疗取得了许多显著的良好效果,但抗高血压治疗的几个目标仍未实现。其中之一涉及流行病学证据,即只有25%接受治疗的高血压患者实现了最佳血压控制。新型抗高血压药物的临床应用旨在实现上述目标,特别是提供更有效的血压控制、更强的心血管保护以及更好的患者对降压药物治疗的依从性。本文将研究血管紧张素II受体阻滞剂的主要临床特征,突出迄今为止进行的临床研究结果以及这些药物正在进行的临床试验的主要目标。最后,将概述根据世界卫生组织/国际高血压学会最近的指南,这些化合物在高血压状态治疗方法中的作用。

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[The role of angiotensin II inhibitors in arterial hypertension: clinical trials and guidelines].[血管紧张素 II 抑制剂在动脉高血压中的作用:临床试验与指南]
Ann Ital Med Int. 2000 Jan-Mar;15(1):92-5.
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[Antihypertensive treatment for patients with hypertension and diabetes type II--current clinical research].[高血压合并II型糖尿病患者的抗高血压治疗——当前临床研究]
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Effects of renin-angiotensin system inhibition on end-organ protection: can we do better?肾素-血管紧张素系统抑制对靶器官保护的作用:我们能否做得更好?
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Current recommendations for the treatment of hypertension: are they still valid?当前高血压治疗的推荐方案:它们仍然有效吗?
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Hypertension mega-trials with cardiovascular end points: effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers.以心血管终点为指标的高血压大型试验:血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂和血管紧张素受体阻滞剂的作用
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Treatment of systolic hypertension: spotlight on recent studies with angiotensin II antagonists.收缩期高血压的治疗:聚焦于血管紧张素II拮抗剂的近期研究
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Initial therapy for uncomplicated hypertension: insights from the alphabetic maze of recent studies.单纯性高血压的初始治疗:从近期研究的字母迷宫中获得的见解。
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[Treatment of hypertension: angiotensin-II antagonists potentially better than beta-blockers in the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular damage; the LIFE study in perspective].[高血压的治疗:血管紧张素 II 拮抗剂在发生心血管和脑血管损害方面可能优于β受体阻滞剂;LIFE 研究的视角]
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