McQuillan C T, Rodríguez J
Pontificia Universidad Católica de PR, Arecibo.
Bol Asoc Med P R. 2000 Jan-Mar;92(1-3):30-8.
This article reviews the literature on the risk factors related to teen suicide in the United States and Puerto Rico. Findings indicate the interplay of multifactors including depression, homosexuality--due to the hostility that is often experienced by the person--, sexual abuse, lack of coping, social and problem-solving skills stemming from family dysfunction, feelings of isolation and helplessness, contagion, gender differences, alcohol and drug abuse, psychiatric disorders, biological factors, as well as natural disasters. Included in this report are some statistics on the prevalence of suicide among teens and in the military.
本文回顾了关于美国和波多黎各青少年自杀相关风险因素的文献。研究结果表明多种因素相互作用,包括抑郁症、同性恋(由于同性恋者经常遭受的敌意)、性虐待、缺乏应对能力、因家庭功能失调导致的社交和解决问题的技能缺失、孤独感和无助感、自杀传染、性别差异、酒精和药物滥用、精神疾病、生物因素以及自然灾害。本报告还包含了一些关于青少年和军人自杀率的统计数据。