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哺乳动物晶状体蛋白水解酶的年龄相关变化。

Age-related changes in the proteolytic enzymes of mammalian lens.

作者信息

Hahn U, Swanson A A, Hockwin O

出版信息

Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1976 May 26;199(3):197-206. doi: 10.1007/BF00417288.

DOI:10.1007/BF00417288
PMID:1084702
Abstract

A longitudinal study has been conducted on three exopeptidases which include an esterase, leucine aminopeptidase, and a triglycinopeptidase and two endopeptidases, a neutral protease and a proteinase or catheptic activity in bovine lenses. The esterase and leucine aminopeptidase behave similarily showing increased activities with aging. Triglycinopeptidase has a somewhat lower order of magnitude when compared to the other exopeptidases. The neutral protease shows initially high activity early in the developmental life period, whereas, the proteinase or catheptic activity indicates a continuous increase with aging. Data whereas, the proteinase or catheptic activity indicates a continuous increase with aging. Data is also provided on enzymic activity in the different sections of the lens which include the combined anterior cortex and epithelium, lens nucleus, posterior cortex, and equatorial ring.

摘要

对牛晶状体中的三种外肽酶(包括一种酯酶、亮氨酸氨肽酶和一种三甘氨肽酶)以及两种内肽酶(一种中性蛋白酶和一种具有蛋白酶或组织蛋白酶活性的酶)进行了一项纵向研究。酯酶和亮氨酸氨肽酶表现相似,随着年龄增长活性增加。与其他外肽酶相比,三甘氨肽酶的活性数量级略低。中性蛋白酶在发育生命周期早期活性最初较高,而蛋白酶或组织蛋白酶活性则表明随着年龄增长持续增加。还提供了晶状体不同部分(包括联合前皮质和上皮、晶状体核、后皮质和赤道环)的酶活性数据。

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1
Age-related changes in the proteolytic enzymes of mammalian lens.哺乳动物晶状体蛋白水解酶的年龄相关变化。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1976 May 26;199(3):197-206. doi: 10.1007/BF00417288.
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引用本文的文献

1
Cathepsin B in the rat eye.大鼠眼中的组织蛋白酶B
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2003 Nov;241(11):934-42. doi: 10.1007/s00417-003-0782-x. Epub 2003 Oct 28.

本文引用的文献

1
THE ESTIMATION OF PEPSIN, TRYPSIN, PAPAIN, AND CATHEPSIN WITH HEMOGLOBIN.用血红蛋白对胃蛋白酶、胰蛋白酶、木瓜蛋白酶和组织蛋白酶的测定
J Gen Physiol. 1938 Sep 20;22(1):79-89. doi: 10.1085/jgp.22.1.79.
2
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
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3
[STUDY OF THE DIMENSIONS OF THE ANTERIOR CHAMBER OF THE HUMAN EYE. IV. CRYSTALLINE SWELLING AND ITS SURGICAL CONSEQUENCES].[人眼前房尺寸的研究。IV. 晶状体肿胀及其手术后果]
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[Studies on the problem of the presence of endopeptidases in the bovine crystalline lens].[关于牛晶状体中内肽酶存在问题的研究]
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1962;9:606-22.
5
Purification and properties of a neutral proteinase in the lens.晶状体中一种中性蛋白酶的纯化及性质
Exp Eye Res. 1962 Jun;1:343-9. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(62)80022-0.
6
A study of peptidase and esterase activity in calf lens.小牛晶状体中肽酶和酯酶活性的研究。
Exp Eye Res. 1962 Jun;1:330-5. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(62)80020-7.
7
[Simple method for the preparative production of highly purified leucine aminopeptidase from the bovine crystalline lens].[从牛晶状体中制备生产高纯度亮氨酸氨肽酶的简易方法]
Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1962 Nov 15;329:249-56.
8
Studies on amino-acid esterase activity of lens.晶状体氨基酸酯酶活性的研究。
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The occurrence of proteases in bovine lens.牛晶状体中蛋白酶的存在情况。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1961 May;51:1004-11. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(61)91786-x.
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[Specificity of peptidase activity in cattle lens].[牛晶状体中肽酶活性的特异性]
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