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牙齿萌出异常及其与牙列拥挤的关系:早期检测与处理的必要性。

Aberrant eruption and its relationship to crowding: the need for early detection and management.

作者信息

Korn M

机构信息

Department of Postgraduate Orthodontics, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, USA.

出版信息

Alpha Omegan. 1999 Dec;92(4):19-27.

Abstract

A modular, fixed-functional method has been described using a new generation of appliances that are smaller, more comfortable and more patient friendly, while gaining the advantages of a combined fixed-functional and postural therapy. The case has been made for the middle mixed dentition as the optimal starting time. Crowding, overbite and molar rotation are managed simply with a combined use of flexible lip bumpers, bite plane and sequential primary tooth extraction. In conclusion, Phase I Postural Therapy will be shown to have the following advantages: more biologically and patient friendly more conducive to non-extraction more efficient and cost effective simple fabrication and reduced chair time reduced Phase II fixed appliance time, and completion at a younger age.

摘要

一种模块化的固定功能方法已被描述,该方法使用了新一代的矫治器,这些矫治器体积更小、更舒适且对患者更友好,同时具备固定功能与姿势治疗相结合的优势。已提出中混合牙列期是最佳的起始时间。通过联合使用柔性唇挡、咬合平面和顺序性乳牙拔除,可简单地处理牙列拥挤、深覆合和磨牙旋转问题。总之,第一阶段姿势治疗将显示出以下优势:更符合生物学原理且对患者更友好;更有利于不拔牙治疗;更高效且成本效益更高;制作简单且就诊时间缩短;减少第二阶段固定矫治器的治疗时间,并在更年轻的时候完成治疗。

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