Rafiev Kh K
Avicenna State Medical University, Dushanbe, Tajikistan.
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1999 May-Jun(3):26-8.
The article deals with the results of the investigation which has demonstrated the spread of rotavirus infection on the territory of the Republic of Tajikistan. This infection has gained an important place in the regional pathology and requires increased epidemiological surveillance on its spread. As established in the course of this investigation, in patients with the clinical manifestations of pronounced gastroenteritis rotavirus plays the role of the etiological agent in 25.8% of cases in children aged up to 14 years and in 11.0% of cases in adults. Synchronism in the seasonal dynamics of morbidity in acute enteric infections of unclear etiology and rotavirus gastroenteritis among children aged 0-2 years, annually reaching morbidity peak in October, has been revealed. Rotavirus gastroenteritis requires close attention as regards its prophylaxis as one of the main nosological forms of acute enteric infections in the Republic.
本文论述了一项调查结果，该调查证实了轮状病毒感染在塔吉克斯坦共和国境内的传播情况。这种感染在该地区的病理学中占据重要地位，需要加强对其传播的流行病学监测。在本次调查过程中确定，在患有明显肠胃炎临床表现的患者中，轮状病毒在14岁以下儿童病例中占病因的25.8%，在成人病例中占11.0%。已发现0至2岁儿童病因不明的急性肠道感染和轮状病毒肠胃炎的发病率季节性动态同步，每年10月达到发病高峰。轮状病毒肠胃炎作为该国急性肠道感染的主要病种之一，其预防工作需要密切关注。
