Moroz A, Prufer N, Rosen Z, Eisenberg C
Howard A. Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, New York University Medical Center, New York, USA.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000 Jun;81(6):812-6. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90116-3.
To determine the personal qualities important in physiatrists as described by patients and rehabilitation team members.
An oral survey.
Adult rehabilitation service at a teaching rehabilitation institution affiliated with an academic medical center.
Convenience sample of 171 people including inpatients, rehabilitation nurses, occupational and physical therapists, and resident and full-time attending physicians.
Two questions to elicit the personal qualities that were considered important in a physical medicine and rehabilitation physician.
Subjects' responses grouped as personal qualities (personality), working qualities (professionalism), competence, caring, and collegiality.
Caring and competence qualities were the most important to patients. Collegiality and caring were valued most by the rehabilitation staff. Personal qualities and competence were of relatively greater importance to the physiatrists.
There was significant variability in the relative. value assigned to each of the five groups of traits among the respondents. Knowledge of the desires and expectations of the people involved in the rehabilitation process may benefit rehabilitation patients, physicians, and staff.
确定患者及康复团队成员所描述的对物理治疗师而言重要的个人品质。
口头调查。
一所附属于学术医疗中心的教学康复机构的成人康复服务部门。
171人的便利样本,包括住院患者、康复护士、职业治疗师和物理治疗师,以及住院医师和全职主治医师。
两个问题,用以引出在物理医学与康复医师身上被认为重要的个人品质。
受试者的回答分为个人品质(性格)、工作品质(职业素养)、能力、关怀和团队合作精神。
关怀和能力品质对患者最为重要。团队合作精神和关怀受到康复工作人员的高度重视。个人品质和能力对物理治疗师相对更为重要。
受访者对五组特质中每组特质的相对重视程度存在显著差异。了解康复过程中相关人员的愿望和期望可能会使康复患者、医师和工作人员受益。