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动脉粥样硬化和肝硬化。

Atherosclerosis and cirrhosis of the liver.

作者信息

Vanĕcek R

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1976;53(5-6):567-70.

Abstract

Atherosclerosis of the aorta and coronary arteries and myocardial infarction were studied post mortem in 390 males and 190 female cirrhotic subjects in the 5 towns. Comparison with the reference groups revealed that calcification of the aorta and coronary arteries was more frequent (in the case of males) and more extensive (in the case of males and females) in cirrhotics than in noncirrhotics. Raised and complicated lesions were not increased. Coronary stenosis (in females), fresh myocardial infarction (in both sexes), and large myocardial scar (in both sexes) were less frequent in cirrhotics. "Obesity" was similar in cirrhotics and non-cirrhotics.

摘要

对这5个城镇的390名男性和190名女性肝硬化患者进行了尸检,研究主动脉和冠状动脉的动脉粥样硬化以及心肌梗死情况。与参照组相比发现,肝硬化患者的主动脉和冠状动脉钙化更为常见(男性患者)且范围更广(男性和女性患者),高于非肝硬化患者。隆起性病变和复杂性病变并未增多。肝硬化患者的冠状动脉狭窄(女性患者)、新鲜心肌梗死(男女患者)和大面积心肌瘢痕(男女患者)发生率较低。肝硬化患者和非肝硬化患者的“肥胖”情况相似。

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本文引用的文献

1
The role of the liver in atherosclerosis.
Ann West Med Surg. 1950 Nov;4(11):665-78.
2
The low incidence of myocardial infarction in hepatic cirrhosis. A statistical artefact?
Lancet. 1961 Dec 30;2(7218):1435-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)91250-8.
6
Fibrinolytic activity of cirrhotic liver.肝硬化肝脏的纤溶活性。
Nature. 1960 Feb 27;185:619-20. doi: 10.1038/185619a0.

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