Krumhaar D, Lautenschlager R, Storch H H, Schmitz W
Thoraxchir Vask Chir. 1976 Dec;24(6):519-26. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1095920.
Survival of 51Cr-tagged erythrocytes is determined in 10 patients approximately 1 week after insertion of an artificial heart valve ("early hemolysis") and in 9 patients approximately 2 years after heart valve replacement ("late hemolysis"). Red blood cell survival is found to be significantly reduced in all patients following insertion of an artificial heart valve as compared to a group of control patients. Hemolysis is significantly more pronounced in the early postoperative phase than two years postoperatively. LDH and plasma hemoglobin are relatively good indicators of hemolysis but less reliable than the determination of t/2 Cr.
在10例植入人工心脏瓣膜后约1周的患者(“早期溶血”)和9例心脏瓣膜置换术后约2年的患者(“晚期溶血”)中测定了51Cr标记红细胞的存活率。与一组对照患者相比,发现所有植入人工心脏瓣膜后的患者红细胞存活率均显著降低。术后早期的溶血比术后两年明显更显著。乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)和血浆血红蛋白是溶血的相对较好指标,但不如t/2 Cr的测定可靠。