Axelrod B N, Ryan J J
John D. Dingell Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Detroit, MI 48201-1916, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 2000 Jun;56(6):807-11. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(200006)56:6<807::aid-jclp9>3.0.co;2-n.
The application of the nine-subtest prorated version of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-III (WAIS-III) in estimating Verbal, Performance, and Full-Scale IQ scores was evaluated in a sample of 278 mixed clinical patients from two Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Centers. The composite reliabilities of the three prorated summary scores, which excluded Comprehension and Picture Arrangement, did not differ from reliabilities from the full WAIS-III. All three prorated IQ summary scores demonstrated good alternate forms reliability with the standard WAIS-III summary scores. Verbal Performance discrepancy scores were accurate for 86% of the cases. The results of this study appear to support the regular use of prorated WAIS-III summary scores in estimating full WAIS-III summary scores. The benefit of this system is that by giving all of the subtests required for the index scores, not only are the index scores derived, but a very close estimation of the summary scores are generated.
在来自两个退伍军人事务部医疗中心的278名混合临床患者样本中,评估了韦氏成人智力量表第三版(WAIS-III)的九项分测验按比例计分版本在估计言语、操作和全量表智商分数方面的应用。排除领悟和图片排列后的三个按比例计分的总分的合成信度,与完整WAIS-III的信度没有差异。所有三个按比例计分的智商总分与标准WAIS-III总分都显示出良好的交替形式信度。言语操作差异分数在86%的病例中是准确的。本研究结果似乎支持在估计完整WAIS-III总分时常规使用按比例计分的WAIS-III总分。该系统的好处在于,通过给出指数分数所需的所有分测验,不仅可以得出指数分数,还能生成非常接近总分的估计值。