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下颌矢状劈开截骨术后的神经感觉功能:主观评估与客观评价的比较

Neurosensory function after sagittal split osteotomy of the mandible: a comparison between subjective evaluation and objective assessment.

作者信息

Westermark A, Englesson L, Bongenhielm U

机构信息

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1999;14(4):268-75.

Abstract

A large variety of neurosensory testing modalities have been used to evaluate skin sensitivity of the lower lip and chin after sagittal split osteotomy of the mandible. In this study we compared purely clinical impressions of the sensitivity of the lower lip and chin with objective assessments of it. The examination modalities included visual analogue scale, light-touch perception, and perception thresholds of warm and cold temperatures. The results indicate that there is a relatively good positive correlation between subjective evaluation and objective assessment of the sensitivity of the lower lip and chin after sagittal split osteotomy of the mandible.

摘要

多种神经感觉测试方法已被用于评估下颌骨矢状劈开截骨术后下唇和下巴的皮肤敏感性。在本研究中,我们将下唇和下巴敏感性的纯临床印象与对其的客观评估进行了比较。检查方法包括视觉模拟量表、轻触觉感知以及温觉和冷觉的感知阈值。结果表明,下颌骨矢状劈开截骨术后下唇和下巴敏感性的主观评估与客观评估之间存在相对良好的正相关。

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