Tsutsumi Y
Department of Pathology, Tokai University School of Medicine.
Rinsho Byori. 2000 May;Suppl 112:32-8.
The appropriate handling and disposal of medical wastes from pathology laboratories were reviewed. Emphasis was placed on basic ideas regarding 1) the reduction of the total volume of the wastes and prevention of unnecessary waste production, and 2) laboratory practices friendly to the global environment. An ethical perspective is needed for the disposal of human organs and tissues. Evaporation-assisted reuse of organic solvents and formaldehyde, and filter adsorption of carcinogenic substances such as diaminobenzidine and ethidium bromide are also described.
对病理实验室医疗废物的妥善处理和处置进行了综述。重点强调了以下基本理念:1)减少废物总量并防止产生不必要的废物,以及2)有利于全球环境的实验室操作规范。人体器官和组织的处置需要从伦理角度考量。还介绍了有机溶剂和甲醛的蒸发辅助再利用,以及对二氨基联苯胺和溴化乙锭等致癌物质的过滤吸附。