Prost M E, Oleszczyńska-Prost E
Kliniki Okulistyki Instytutu Pomnik-Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka w Warszawie.
Klin Oczna. 2000;102(2):99-101.
To investigate the structural and functional results in children with retinopathy of prematurity stage 4 and 5.
91 children with ROP stage 4 and 5 were observed by the authors in years 1990-1998. In all patients the clinical course of the disease, visual acuity and binocular vision were examined during follow-up.
Most patients with ROP stage 4 and 5 are blind or practically blind, even the children in whom only stage 4a was diagnosed.
Prognosis for vision in children with ROP stage 4 and 5 is poor and all methods of surgical treatment of retinal detachment should be performed in these children to safeguard some kind of useful vision in some patients.
研究4期和5期早产儿视网膜病变患儿的结构和功能结果。
作者于1990年至1998年观察了91例4期和5期ROP患儿。在所有患者的随访过程中，检查了疾病的临床病程、视力和双眼视力。
大多数4期和5期ROP患者失明或几乎失明，即使是仅诊断为4a期的患儿。
4期和5期ROP患儿的视力预后较差，应对这些患儿采用所有视网膜脱离手术治疗方法，以保障部分患者能保留某种有用视力。
