Barak Y, Bodner E, Klayman N, Ring A, Elizur A
Abarbanel Mental Health Center, Israel.
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2000;250(3):148-51. doi: 10.1007/s004060070032.
The impact of stress was investigated among Israeli soldiers during the Gulf War. The study included 40 healthy young adults in active service. Their scores on the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale were evaluated during the first week of the war. Our subjects were divided into two equal sub-groups (N=20); combatants and auxiliary personnel. Higher levels of anxiety were found among the combatants. Factor analysis revealed three differing factors: arousal symptoms, numbing and distraction. We discuss the possible explanations for these differences.
在海湾战争期间，对以色列士兵的压力影响进行了调查。该研究纳入了40名现役健康年轻成年人。在战争的第一周对他们的汉密尔顿焦虑评定量表得分进行了评估。我们的受试者被分为两个相等的亚组（N = 20）：战斗人员和辅助人员。在战斗人员中发现了更高水平的焦虑。因子分析揭示了三个不同的因素：觉醒症状、麻木和分心。我们讨论了这些差异的可能解释。
