Golden F S, Rivers J F
Anaesthesia. 1975 May;30(3):364-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1975.tb00871.x.
The ever increasing participation in aquatic recreational activities is a major factor in the increasing number of deaths due to accidental immersion. Some of these deaths occur while undergoing resuscitative efforts immediately following rescue, on admission to hospital, or even up to 19 days after the immersion incident. Drowning, either acute or its delayed effects, is chiefly responsible for these deaths, but in a number, hypothermia occurring alone or complicating drowning, is the likely explanation. This paper examines the problem and proposes a regime of management.
参与水上娱乐活动的人数不断增加,是意外溺水死亡人数上升的一个主要因素。其中一些死亡发生在获救后立即进行复苏抢救时、入院时,甚至在溺水事件发生后的19天内。这些死亡主要是由急性溺水或其延迟影响造成的,但在一些案例中,单独发生的体温过低或使溺水情况复杂化的体温过低,可能是死因。本文探讨了这一问题并提出了一套管理方案。