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坦贾武尔地区(泰米尔纳德邦)农村儿童的日本脑炎感染率较低,该地区有大面积的水稻种植。

Low rate of Japanese encephalitis infection in rural children in Thanjavur district (Tamil Nadu), an area with extensive paddy cultivation.

作者信息

Vijayarani H, Gajanana A

机构信息

Centre for Research in Medical Entomology (ICMR), Madurai.

出版信息

Indian J Med Res. 2000 Jun;111:212-4.

Abstract

In Thanjavur district, the occurrence of Japanese encephalitis (JE) is very low and the district is free of epidemics. Among children aged 5-12 yr, the infection rates for JE in two consecutive transmission seasons of 1991-92 and 1992-93, were 1.8 and 5.1 per cent respectively. A high cattle to pigs ratio (400:1) could possibly be an important factor for the low JE infection rate in children in the district.

摘要

在坦贾武尔区,日本脑炎(JE)的发病率非常低,该地区没有疫情。在5至12岁的儿童中,1991 - 92年和1992 - 93年连续两个传播季节的JE感染率分别为1.8%和5.1%。高牛猪比例(400:1)可能是该地区儿童JE感染率低的一个重要因素。

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