Pilla O, Cunsolo A, Fontana A, Masciovecchio C, Monaco G, Montagna M, Ruocco G, Scopigno T, Sette F
Dipartimento di Fisica and INFM, Universita di Trento, I-38050 Povo, Trento, Italy.
Phys Rev Lett. 2000 Sep 4;85(10):2136-9. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.2136.
The dynamical structure factor [ S(Q,E)] of vitreous silica has been measured by inelastic x-ray scattering varying the exchanged wave vector ( Q) at fixed exchanged energy ( E)-an experimental procedure that, contrary to the usual one at constant Q, provides spectra with much better identified inelastic features. This allows us to obtain the first direct evidence of Brillouin peaks in the S(Q,E) of SiO2 at energies above the boson peak (BP) energy, a finding that excludes the possibility that the BP marks the transition from propagating to localized dynamics in glasses.
通过非弹性X射线散射测量了非晶态二氧化硅的动力学结构因子[S(Q,E)],在固定的交换能量(E)下改变交换波矢(Q)——与通常在恒定Q下的实验过程相反,该实验过程提供了具有更好识别的非弹性特征的光谱。这使我们能够获得第一个直接证据,证明在高于玻色子峰(BP)能量的能量下,SiO₂的S(Q,E)中存在布里渊峰,这一发现排除了BP标志着玻璃中从传播动力学向局域动力学转变的可能性。