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在一家妇科教学医院的性心理诊所就诊的患者概况——新加坡的经验。

Profile of patients seen at a psychosexual clinic in a gynaecological teaching hospital--the Singapore experience.

作者信息

Yeong C T, Atputharajah V

机构信息

Department of Reproductive Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

Med J Malaysia. 1999 Mar;54(1):79-86.

Abstract

Ignorance is not bliss when it comes to sexuality. Psychosexual problems lead to shame, fumbling, needless fears, low-self esteem and even subfertility. The demands for help appears to be increasing; as the general population become more aware of its presence and the treatment options available through the mass media and better health education. Sex therapy has traditionally been the realm of the psychiatrist but with the gynaecologist as the first contact for most women, the number of women seeking advice directly from their doctors will only increase with time. A total of 243 new cases of sexual dysfunction were treated at the sexual problem clinic in Kandang Kerbau Hospital between January 1994 and November 1996; majority of which were self-referrals (48.5%). The patient pool consisted of more males than females although the clinical setting is in an obstetrics and gynaecology teaching institute. Vaginismus and erectile problems constituted the main complaints. Erectile problems are more common in the patients above 40 years old (p < 0.001). We report here our experience of such a sexual problem clinic and hope to provide insight into this area of medicine from the perspective of a practising gynaecologist.

摘要

在性方面,无知并非幸事。性心理问题会导致羞耻、笨拙、无端恐惧、自卑,甚至会导致生育能力低下。寻求帮助的需求似乎在增加;随着普通大众通过大众媒体和更好的健康教育,对性心理问题的存在及其治疗选择有了更多了解。传统上,性治疗一直是精神科医生的领域,但由于妇科医生是大多数女性的首诊医生,直接向医生寻求建议的女性数量只会随着时间的推移而增加。1994年1月至1996年11月期间,甘榜格南医院性问题诊所共治疗了243例性功能障碍新病例;其中大多数是自我转诊(48.5%)。尽管临床环境是在一家妇产科教学机构,但患者群体中男性多于女性。阴道痉挛和勃起问题是主要的主诉。勃起问题在40岁以上的患者中更为常见(p<0.001)。我们在此报告我们在这样一个性问题诊所的经验,并希望从执业妇科医生的角度为这一医学领域提供见解。

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