Oprée W
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Jun 27;100(26):1425-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1106400.
So-called "enteritis Salmonella" was isolated in five cases from extra-intestinal specimens (about 3% of all primary Salmonella isolations in one year). The organisms were: S. typhimurium, S. enteritidis, S. java, S. panama, and S. infantis. In four of the five cases the clinical picture was not that of a Salmonella infection. Focal manifestations were a knee-joint empyema after long-term treatment with glucocorticoids, pleuritis in Hodgkin's disease, osteomyelitis of the head of the tibia, and meningitis in a child. In a 72-year-old man, acute renal failure occurred after enteritis, following which the Salmonella was isolated from the respiratory tract for many weeks.
在五例患者的肠外标本中分离出了所谓的“肠炎沙门氏菌”（约占一年中所有原发性沙门氏菌分离株的3%）。这些菌株分别是：鼠伤寒沙门氏菌、肠炎沙门氏菌、爪哇沙门氏菌、巴拿马沙门氏菌和婴儿沙门氏菌。在这五例患者中，有四例的临床表现并非沙门氏菌感染。局部表现包括长期使用糖皮质激素治疗后的膝关节积脓、霍奇金病中的胸膜炎、胫骨头部骨髓炎以及一名儿童的脑膜炎。在一名72岁男性中，肠炎后出现急性肾衰竭，随后在数周内从呼吸道分离出沙门氏菌。
