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食果蝠(棕臀果蝠,克尔)的阴茎骨。

The os penis of the frugivorous bat, Eidolon helvum (Kerr).

作者信息

Nwoha P U, Caxton-Martins A E, Baxter-Grillo D L

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

出版信息

Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2000;59(3):153-6.

Abstract

The os penis reported in some species of the mammalian order was observed in the juvenile and adult penes of the friguvorous African bat, Eidolon helvum. The morphology of the os penis in Eidolon helvum differs from that observed in bat species and other mammalian order. In the adult form it is large, disc-shaped and located at the distal segment of the penile organ. The proximal segment of the penis does not contain any bone. In the juvenile bat the os penis is made of two separate bones located longitudinally close to each other at the distal third of the penile tissue. The distal location in both the juvenile and the adult poses a question about the true function of this tissue. The bone may function in Eidolon helvum to support erection of the penis more for micturition than for intromission.

摘要

在非洲嗜冷蝙蝠(棕尾果蝠)的幼年和成年阴茎中观察到了哺乳动物目中某些物种所报道的阴茎骨。棕尾果蝠阴茎骨的形态与在蝙蝠物种及其他哺乳动物目中观察到的不同。在成年形态下,它很大,呈圆盘状,位于阴茎器官的远端部分。阴茎的近端部分不含任何骨头。在幼年蝙蝠中,阴茎骨由两块分开的骨头组成,在阴茎组织远端三分之一处纵向彼此靠近。幼年和成年时该骨头都位于远端,这引发了关于该组织真正功能的疑问。在棕尾果蝠中,这块骨头可能更多地是为了排尿而非交配时的插入行为来支持阴茎勃起。

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