Druid H, Ward M E
Department of Health and Environment, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Linköping, Sweden.
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2000 Sep;21(3):220-4. doi: 10.1097/00000433-200009000-00007.
Typical and atypical exit wounds are well described in the forensic literature. Included in the descriptions of atypical exit wounds are perforating, "shored" exit wounds, in which the perforation of the skin is associated with an abrasion, whether or not the bullet fully exits the body. The authors describe an atypical, incomplete, shored exit wound in which the skin was abraded by supporting material at the site the bullet was recovered, but there was no associated perforation of the skin. Recognition of this injury pattern can be important in reconstruction of the crime scene in relation to the victim at the time of the shooting.
典型和非典型出口伤在法医学文献中有详尽描述。非典型出口伤的描述包括穿孔性、“支撑性”出口伤,即无论子弹是否完全穿出身体,皮肤穿孔都伴有擦伤。作者描述了一种非典型、不完全、支撑性出口伤,在子弹取出部位皮肤被支撑物擦伤,但皮肤没有相关穿孔。识别这种损伤模式对于枪击时犯罪现场与受害者关系的重建可能很重要。