Shea HR, Martel R, Avouris P
IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2000 May 8;84(19):4441-4. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4441.
We report low-temperature magnetoresistance (MR) measurements on rings of single-wall carbon nanotubes. Negative MR characteristic of weak one-dimensional localization is clearly observed from 3.0 to 60 K, and the coherence length L(varphi) is obtained as a function of temperature. The dominant dephasing mechanism is identified as electron-electron scattering. Below 1 K, we observe a transition from weak to strong localization, and below 0.7 K a weak antilocalization is induced by spin-orbit scattering.