Krause C J
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1975 Oct;8(3):743-52.
Augmentation of the depressed nasal dorsum may be accomplished in a variety of ways by utilizing a number of different implant materials. Several techniques are discussed and illustrated. Small areas of depression may be corrected with viable or nonviable cartilage or synthetic implants through an intercartilaginous incision. More extensive saddling is best augmented using either iliac bone placed subperiosteally or irradiated cartilage. When the implant is sizable or a two piece "L shaped" strut is required, placement is done through a gingivolabial sulcus incision.
通过使用多种不同的植入材料,可以采用多种方法来增高凹陷的鼻背。本文讨论并展示了几种技术。小面积的凹陷可以通过软骨间切口,使用活的或非活的软骨或合成植入物来矫正。更广泛的鞍鼻畸形最好使用骨膜下放置的髂骨或辐照软骨来增高。当植入物尺寸较大或需要两片式“L形”支柱时,可通过龈唇沟切口进行放置。