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英国和爱尔兰麻醉师中的药物滥用问题。这是一项由大不列颠及爱尔兰麻醉师协会委托开展的研究结果。

Substance misuse amongst anaesthetists in the United Kingdom and Ireland. The results of a study commissioned by the Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland.

作者信息

Berry C B, Crome I B, Plant M, Plant M

机构信息

Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Trust, Barrack Road, Exeter EX2 5DW, UK.

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 2000 Oct;55(10):946-52. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.2000.01758.x.

Abstract

Three hundred and four departments of anaesthesia in UK and Ireland were sent questionnaires about alcohol and drug abuse in anaesthetists over the preceding 10-year period. Information was sought on the nature and extent of substance problems, their presentation and management. The survey achieved a high response rate of 71.7% and a total of 130 cases were reported, of whom 34.6% were consultants and 43.2% were trainees. Over 50% of respondents felt a lack of confidence in dealing with alcohol or drug misuse amongst colleagues. The results of this survey demonstrate that over one anaesthetist per month has presented with significant alcohol or drug misuse in the UK and Ireland over the last 10 years. It is important that those with management responsibilities for departments of anaesthesia are aware that such problems exist and are likely to impact on the professional ability and health of the affected individual. The Working Party on Substance Abuse at the Association of Anaesthetists has recently published guidance in the management of these problems. A case is made for increasing awareness in this sensitive subject to enable early recognition and treatment of an anaesthetist who is misusing alcohol and drugs since intervention can be effective.

摘要

英国和爱尔兰的304个麻醉科室收到了关于麻醉医生在过去10年中酗酒和药物滥用情况的调查问卷。调查内容包括物质问题的性质和程度、其表现形式及管理情况。该调查的回复率很高,达到了71.7%,共报告了130例病例,其中34.6%是顾问医生,43.2%是实习医生。超过50%的受访者表示在处理同事中的酗酒或药物滥用问题时缺乏信心。这项调查结果表明,在过去10年里,英国和爱尔兰每月有超过一名麻醉医生存在严重的酗酒或药物滥用问题。麻醉科室的管理人员必须意识到这类问题的存在,并且它们可能会影响到受影响个体的专业能力和健康。麻醉师协会药物滥用问题工作小组最近发布了有关这些问题管理的指导意见。鉴于干预可能有效,有必要提高对这个敏感问题的认识,以便能够早期识别和治疗酗酒及药物滥用的麻醉医生。

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