Torres J A, Nealey P F, de Pablo J J
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2000 Oct 9;85(15):3221-4. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3221.
Properties such as the glass transition temperature ( T(g)) and the diffusion coefficient of ultrathin polymeric films are shown to depend on the dimensions of the system. In this work, a hard-sphere molecular dynamics methodology has been applied to simulate such systems. We investigate the influence that substrates have on the behavior of thin polymer films; we report evidence suggesting that, depending on the strength of substrate-polymer interactions, the glass transition temperature for a thin film can be significantly lower or higher than that of the bulk.
诸如玻璃化转变温度(T(g))和超薄聚合物薄膜的扩散系数等性质被证明取决于系统的尺寸。在这项工作中,一种硬球分子动力学方法已被应用于模拟此类系统。我们研究了基底对聚合物薄膜行为的影响;我们报告的证据表明,取决于基底与聚合物相互作用的强度,薄膜的玻璃化转变温度可能显著低于或高于本体的玻璃化转变温度。